Quick Answer
CompTIA A+, Network+, and Security+ cover different but connected areas of information technology. A+ focuses on technical support, devices, operating systems, and troubleshooting. Network+ concentrates on connectivity, network operations, and troubleshooting. Security+ addresses security risks, protective controls, and security operations. All three are vendor-neutral, rather than focused on a single manufacturer’s products. [1] [2] [3] [4]
A+ → Network+ → Security+ is a useful learning sequence for someone building from the basics, but it is not a mandatory order. Your starting point should reflect your existing knowledge, practical experience, and career goals. You do not need to earn all three simply because they appear together in a certification pathway.
What Is the Difference Between CompTIA A+, Network+ and Security+?
The main difference is the technical work each certification emphasizes:
- CompTIA A+: Supporting users and their devices, configuring operating systems, and resolving common hardware and software problems.
- CompTIA Network+: Understanding how devices communicate, implementing networks, maintaining connectivity, and investigating network problems.
- CompTIA Security+: Recognizing threats and vulnerabilities, selecting safeguards, protecting information, and responding to security events. [1] [2] [3] [4]
These areas overlap. Troubleshooting a device may require networking knowledge, and securing a network requires understanding how it operates. A certification pathway can organize your learning, but each credential assesses its own objectives and does not replace every qualification an employer may require.
Which CompTIA Certification Should You Get First?
For a learner starting with limited IT knowledge, the following progression can be helpful. Treat it as a suggested study plan, not a required sequence for every student or job.
1. Start with CompTIA A+
Begin with A+ when you need a foundation in devices, operating systems, and user support. Pair study with practice, such as diagnosing a computer problem, configuring an operating system, or documenting a troubleshooting process. [1] [2]
2. Earn CompTIA Network+
Next, build your understanding of connectivity and network operations. Network+ can provide a focus for studying the technologies that connect devices and the methods used to diagnose networking issues. [3]
3. Finish the Foundation with CompTIA Security+
Security+ adds a security-focused perspective to those foundations. Study how threats affect systems and networks, how safeguards reduce risk, and how organizations detect and respond to incidents. It is a foundation for further security learning—not the end of professional development. [4]
Someone who already has relevant education or experience may start later in this sequence. Use the examination objectives to identify knowledge gaps before choosing which preparation course or exam to purchase.
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What Is CompTIA A+?
CompTIA A+ is a foundational IT support certification. It assesses both knowledge and applied skills in areas used to support users, devices, and operating systems. Its scope includes:
- Computer components, peripherals, and mobile devices;
- Windows, macOS, Linux, and mobile operating systems;
- Networking basics, virtualization, and cloud concepts;
- Hardware and software problem-solving;
- Basic security and safe support practices; and
- Documentation, customer communication, and operational procedures. [1] [2]
For the A+ 220-1200 series, candidates must pass Core 1 (220-1201) and Core 2 (220-1202). These are two examinations leading to one A+ certification, not two separate certifications. Both must belong to the same required examination series. [1] [2]
Who Should Get CompTIA A+?
A+ may suit a career changer, a recent graduate, or someone developing practical support skills. Prior employment is not the only way to prepare, although CompTIA recommends approximately 12 months of hands-on IT support experience for the 220-1200 series. That is recommended preparation, not a mandatory work-experience eligibility requirement. [1] [2]
Examples of related roles include Help Desk Technician, Desktop Support Technician, IT Support Specialist, and Technical Support Specialist. Hiring requirements vary; a job title does not establish that A+ is required or sufficient for that position. BLS describes several entry routes into computer support, including college study and, for some candidates, a high school diploma combined with relevant certifications. [5]
For broader career context, BLS projects overall computer support specialist employment to decline 3% from 2025 to 2035, while projecting approximately 48,700 openings per year from workers changing occupations or leaving the labor force. Those replacement openings are not net job growth, and the figures do not describe outcomes for A+ holders or Campus graduates. [5]
What Is CompTIA Network+?
CompTIA Network+ assesses vendor-neutral networking knowledge and skills. The N10-009 examination covers how networks are implemented, operated, secured, and troubleshot, including:
- Network designs, protocols, and addressing;
- Wired and wireless connections;
- Routing, switching, and network services;
- Cloud and virtual networking concepts;
- Monitoring, documentation, and availability;
- Network security; and
- Investigating connectivity and performance problems. [3]
Who Should Get CompTIA Network+?
Network+ may be relevant to someone building on basic IT knowledge or developing skills for network support and administration. CompTIA’s N10-009 objectives recommend 9–12 months of hands-on experience in IT networking. The recommendation is not a requirement to hold a particular job before testing. [3]
Examples of related roles include Network Support Specialist, Junior Network Administrator, Network Operations Center (NOC) Technician, and Network Field Technician. These are subject-matter connections, not a list of jobs that universally require Network+ or that the credential alone qualifies someone to perform. Systems administration and engineering positions may involve additional technologies, education, and experience.
For government or defense-related work, check the qualification requirements for the position’s assigned work role and proficiency level. Holding Network+ does not, by itself, establish that you meet every requirement for a government or contractor position. [6]
What Is CompTIA Security+?
CompTIA Security+ is a foundational cybersecurity certification. The SY0-701 examination assesses security knowledge and applied skills across areas such as:
- Threats, vulnerabilities, and ways to reduce exposure;
- Secure architecture and protection of hybrid environments;
- Identity, authentication, and access controls;
- Security monitoring and incident handling;
- Encryption and related safeguards; and
- Risk, governance, policy, and security oversight. [4]
The focus extends beyond recognizing attacks: candidates also study how security measures support organizational operations and how to respond appropriately when problems occur.
Who Should Get CompTIA Security+?
Security+ may suit someone building cybersecurity knowledge or adding security responsibilities to an IT role. Related-role examples include Security Administrator, SOC Analyst, Cybersecurity Analyst, and Information Security Specialist. Employers may also require experience, education, projects, clearances, or other qualifications; the credential does not establish eligibility for every security position.
The SY0-701 objectives recommend at least two years of IT administration experience with a security focus, along with hands-on knowledge of information security. That is recommended preparation rather than a mandatory prerequisite. [4]
Government qualification and accreditation are different. Under DoD Manual 8140.03, a certification may meet an approved foundational qualification option for a particular work role and proficiency level. Position-specific, practical, and continuing-development requirements may still apply. Review the current qualification matrix and vacancy announcement rather than assuming that Security+ establishes complete government or contractor eligibility. [6]
Separately, CompTIA identifies A+, Network+, and Security+ among its certification programs accredited under ISO/IEC 17024. That accreditation concerns personnel certification; it is not approval of a college degree, a guarantee of job placement, or evidence that every holder meets every employer’s requirements. [7]
CompTIA A+ vs Network+ vs Security+ at a Glance
| Certification | Best For | Focus Area | Examples of Related Roles |
|---|---|---|---|
| CompTIA A+ | Building IT support foundations | Devices, operating systems, user support, and troubleshooting | Help Desk Technician; Desktop Support Technician; IT Support Specialist |
| CompTIA Network+ | Developing networking knowledge | Connectivity, network implementation, operations, security, and troubleshooting | Network Support Specialist; Junior Network Administrator; NOC Technician |
| CompTIA Security+ | Building security knowledge | Security risks, architecture, controls, operations, and response | Security Administrator; SOC Analyst; Cybersecurity Analyst |
The focus areas summarize the issuer’s objectives. Role examples are career-planning illustrations, not universal entry-level classifications or guaranteed outcomes. Review actual job duties and qualifications before treating a credential as a match. [1] [2] [3] [4]
Can You Skip CompTIA A+ and Go Straight to Security+?
Yes. A+, Network+, and Security+ do not require candidates to earn the preceding certification first. A+ and Network+ knowledge can be useful preparation for Security+, but knowledge and formal certification are not the same thing.
A learner with relevant coursework, hands-on practice, or work experience may reasonably begin with Network+ or Security+. Someone new to computers and networking may benefit from studying foundational material first. Use the objectives to assess readiness, and follow CompTIA’s candidate agreement and testing policies. A college may also set course prerequisites that are separate from the certification issuer’s examination rules. [1] [2] [3] [4] [10]
Are CompTIA Certifications Worth It?
Their value depends on the position you want, your current skills, and the cost of preparing for and maintaining the credential. Rather than assuming one certification is always “best” or “most requested,” compare it with the work and qualifications listed in positions that interest you.
Potential benefits include:
- Employer recognition: A credential can be relevant where a particular employer requests, prefers, or accepts it. Verify that relevance in the job posting rather than assuming universal recognition.
- Demonstrating knowledge: Certification indicates that you met the issuer’s assessment and applicable requirements. It does not show that you have performed every task in a job.
- A foundation for cybersecurity study: IT support, networking, and security study can help organize learning before more specialized work.
- Government workforce alignment: An approved credential may satisfy a specific qualification option, subject to the applicable work role and remaining requirements. [6]
- Continued development: Preparing for another credential or maintaining one you hold can provide a reason to revisit changing technologies and practices. [8]
Include training, examination fees, equipment or lab access, possible retakes, and maintenance costs in your decision. Practical projects and opportunities to apply what you learn are important parts of the plan—not just the certificate on a résumé.
Learn Information Technology and Cybersecurity at Campus
Campus’s Associate of Science in Information Technology introduces computer systems, technical support, networking, cloud technology, cybersecurity, and technical problem-solving. Its curriculum includes certification-focused coursework and applied assignments. [10]
For students seeking a more focused security pathway, Campus offers a standalone Associate of Science in Cybersecurity. The degree combines IT foundations with study of security operations, threat detection, vulnerability assessment, and authorized ethical hacking. It also provides a foundation for continued education and industry certification preparation.
An academic degree and an industry certification are separate credentials. Ask which examinations particular courses support and which testing, fee, and voucher conditions apply to your program and entering cohort. Completing a program does not automatically award an external certification.
Financial aid is available to those who qualify.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the CompTIA A+ harder to pass than the Network+?
There is no single difficulty ranking that applies to every learner. A+ spans a wide range of support topics and requires two exams. Network+ concentrates more deeply on networking. Someone comfortable with operating systems but new to protocols and network troubleshooting may find Network+ more demanding; another learner may have the opposite experience.
CompTIA’s recommended networking experience is preparation guidance, not a requirement to first pass “the A+ exam.” A+ itself requires both Core 1 and Core 2. [1] [2] [3]
Is passing the CompTIA Security+ exam harder than the Network+?
The challenge depends on your background. Security+ adds risk, safeguards, and incident-response concepts; Network+ concentrates on networking. Neither the order of the names nor the recommended experience establishes a universal difficulty ranking. CompTIA’s security-experience recommendation is not a mandatory two-year waiting period before you can take the exam. [3] [4]
How long does it take to earn the A+, Network+, and Security+ certifications?
There is no standard completion time for earning all three. Your starting knowledge, available study time, practical experience, course schedule, and examination results will affect the timeline. Recommended work experience is not a promised training duration, and completing a preparation course does not itself award the certification.
Plan around the objectives for your selected exam version, allow time for practice and review, and budget for a possible retake. A+ requires two passing examination results; Network+ and Security+ each require one. [1] [2] [3] [4]
Which CompTIA certification has the highest earning potential?
There is no single answer. The more useful question is which credential supports the work you want to pursue. A certification does not come with a salary, and a list of high-paying jobs does not establish that earning a particular credential causes higher pay.
Compare the actual responsibilities, education, experience, location, and compensation of the positions you are researching. BLS wage information describes occupations, not the independent earnings effect of holding A+, Network+, or Security+. For example, its computer-support data distinguish user-support and network-support work rather than assigning wages to specific certifications. [5]
Do CompTIA certifications expire?
A+, Network+, and Security+ earned from January 1, 2011, generally require renewal every three years. Earlier credentials were designated good for life. Check your account’s expiration dates. [9]
Another exam is not always necessary. Options may include approved continuing education, an eligible renewal course, a qualifying higher certification, or passing a newer examination version. Applicable documentation, deadlines, and fees vary by route. [8] [9]
Renewing Security+ can also renew an existing eligible Network+ and A+; renewing Network+ can renew an existing eligible A+. These rules do not award credentials you never earned or automatically reinstate expired certifications. Check the applicable renewal mapping. [9]
Retaking the same exam version does not meet the newer-exam renewal option. Examination updates and credential expiration are different: do not assume a new exam will arrive on an exact three-year schedule or wait for one instead of planning an available renewal route. [9]
Pursue an IT or Cybersecurity Degree at Campus
Whether you want to explore IT support, networking, or cybersecurity, comparing the curriculum with your goals can help you choose an educational pathway.
Campus’s online Associate of Science in Information Technology covers IT foundations, technical support, networking, security, cloud environments, and professional problem-solving. The curriculum includes preparation for the two CompTIA A+ examinations and Network+, along with security-focused coursework, AWS cloud foundations and architecting, and Linux and command-line study. [10]
Campus’s Associate of Science in Cybersecurity is a standalone 96-quarter-credit degree designed for completion over eight quarters in two years, delivered online through live, interactive instruction. Students build from networking, operating systems, and cloud infrastructure into security operations, threat detection, vulnerability assessment, and authorized ethical hacking. Applied assignments and a capstone provide opportunities to investigate security challenges and communicate findings. The curriculum also addresses responsible use of AI and automation, including their limitations, risks, and ethical implications.
Students can develop foundational knowledge while working toward broader educational and professional goals. Admission is subject to Campus’s requirements, and individual courses may have prerequisites. Actual completion time depends on a student’s progress and circumstances. Ask Admissions about the program sequence and ask the academic team which certification objectives and examination versions the curriculum supports.
Certification preparation is not certification attainment. Independent issuers determine examination eligibility and award credentials. Do not assume that every certification discussed in a career guide is included in a degree, that examination fees are covered, or that general coursework satisfies a specific issuer’s official-training or experience requirements.
Certification & Career Disclaimer
Certification providers establish their own examination content, eligibility, fees, scoring, retake, renewal, and credential-award requirements. Completing Campus coursework does not automatically award a third-party certification or guarantee certification, employment, salary, promotion, or career advancement. Career examples describe related work, not positions for which every graduate is qualified. Employer requirements and individual outcomes vary.
Financial aid is available to those who qualify. Eligibility is determined through the FAFSA® and other applicable requirements. Awards vary based on need, program, enrollment status, available funding, and applicable rules. Campus does not guarantee financial aid eligibility, award amounts, or loan approval.
Sources
[1] CompTIA — A+ Core 1 (220-1201), published examination objectives, version 4.0.
[2] CompTIA — A+ Core 2 (220-1202), published examination objectives, version 4.0.
[3] CompTIA — Network+ (N10-009), published examination objectives, version 6.0.
[4] CompTIA — Security+ (SY0-701), published examination objectives, version 7.0.